LAST HANDOUT

SPRING 2010

 

Bandwagon Fallacy // appeal to authority

Post hoc ergo propter hoc.

Fallacy of division 

Syllogism: false, true, valid and invalid syllogisms

Fallacies of Slippery slope, Expert fallacy, statistical, ambiguity

 

 Modus ponens, Modus tollens

 

Fallacy of composition

 

False cause

 

Fallacy of affirming the consequent.

 

Appeal to pity, Ad hominem,Appeal to ignorance, Complex question, Appeal to power

 

Commerce clause.

 

Legal boundaries.

 

Legislative history, Literalism,

 

ITA, casuistry

 

Original position

 

Fixed points

 

Acoustic separation

 

Web of belief

 

Originalism

 

Privately adaptable rules

 

Factors

 

Bifurcation, Tu quo, Enthymeme, Nirvana fallacy, False analogy

Furman v. Georgia

Woodson v. North Carolina

General rules can create bad private incentives

Sunstein suggests that interpreters of law might “soften” the law.

Be able to reproduce Prof. LeClair’s diagram of Sunstien and Burton’s theories

Citizens and Officials must be allowed to engage in rule revision.

Privately adaptable rules are a promising way to minimize the problem of excessive generality in rulemaking.

Private ordering of rules reduces informational demands on Govt says Sunstein. (The economic argument)

Rule vs. Rulelessness

Originalism – hard and soft